If you find yourself in Virginia Beach and have a passion for history, you’re in luck! The area is surrounded by an abundance of fascinating sites that are just a short day trip away. From colonial settlements to Civil War battlefields, there is something for every history buff to explore. In this article, we will take a look at some of the best day trips from Virginia Beach that offer a glimpse into the area’s rich historical past. Get ready to step back in time and discover the hidden gems that await you just beyond the beach!
Colonial Williamsburg
Historic Area
When you’re in Virginia Beach and looking for a day trip that will transport you back in time, Colonial Williamsburg is an absolute must-visit. Step into the Historic Area, a living history museum that will truly make you feel like you’ve stepped back into the 18th century. As you wander through the cobblestone streets and visit the meticulously restored buildings, you’ll encounter costumed interpreters who will bring the past to life and share fascinating stories of the people who lived here.
Governor’s Palace
One of the highlights of Colonial Williamsburg is the Governor’s Palace, a grand Georgian-style mansion that served as the official residence of the royal governors of Virginia. Explore the beautifully furnished rooms, admire the stunning architecture, and learn about the privileged lives of the colonial elite. Don’t miss the picturesque gardens, which are meticulously maintained and provide a serene escape from the bustling city streets.
Jamestown Settlement
Just a short drive from Colonial Williamsburg lies Jamestown Settlement, the site of the first permanent English settlement in North America. Immerse yourself in the history of early America as you explore the reconstructed fort, visit the Powhatan Indian Village, and step aboard replicas of the ships that brought the settlers to Jamestown. Interactive exhibits and knowledgeable interpreters offer a fascinating glimpse into the struggles and triumphs of the early colonists.
Yorktown Battlefield
Complete your historical journey with a visit to Yorktown Battlefield, where the American Revolution effectively came to an end. Walk in the footsteps of George Washington and the Continental Army as you explore the battlefield, visit the historic homes, and imagine the drama and excitement of the decisive battle that led to American independence. The Visitor Center provides a wealth of information and exhibits that will deepen your understanding of this pivotal moment in history.
Yorktown
Yorktown Victory Center
When it comes to history buffs, the Yorktown Victory Center is an absolute must-see. This living history museum offers a comprehensive look at the siege of Yorktown and the American Revolution. Explore the indoor galleries to learn about the events leading up to the battle, then head outside to the re-created encampment and witness demonstrations of military drills, weapons, and camp life. The knowledgeable staff will gladly answer any questions you may have and help bring history to life before your eyes.
Tour of Surrender Field
No visit to Yorktown would be complete without a tour of Surrender Field. Stand on the very ground where General Cornwallis surrendered to General Washington, effectively ending the Revolutionary War. As you walk through the field, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the significance of this historic event and the lasting impact it had on American history.
Battle of Yorktown Museum
To further enhance your understanding of the Battle of Yorktown, make sure to visit the Battle of Yorktown Museum. This museum houses a diverse collection of artifacts, exhibits, and interactive displays that provide a comprehensive overview of the battle and its role in shaping the future of the United States. Gain a deeper appreciation for the sacrifices made by the soldiers and the enduring legacy of this monumental event.
Jamestown
Historic Jamestowne
Step back in time at Historic Jamestowne, the original site of the settlement established in 1607. This archaeological site offers a unique opportunity to witness firsthand the foundations of the early settlement and the remains of the original fort. Explore the archaeological excavations, learn about ongoing research, and gain new insights into the lives of the early colonists. Don’t miss the iconic “Old Church Tower,” a symbol of the perseverance and resilience of those who settled the New World.
Archaeological Sites
Jamestown is renowned for its archaeological finds, and there are several sites around the area that offer a glimpse into this rich history. From the Glasshouse, where skilled craftsmen practice the art of 17th-century glassblowing, to the Archaearium, a museum housing thousands of artifacts recovered from the dig sites, each site provides a unique perspective on the challenges and triumphs of the early settlers.
Jamestown Settlement
For a more immersive experience, Jamestown Settlement is a must-visit. This living history museum features re-created replicas of the ships, fort, and Powhatan Indian village, giving you a hands-on understanding of the early days of America. Engage with costumed interpreters, try your hand at historical games and crafts, and witness demonstrations of 17th-century farming techniques. Jamestown Settlement truly brings history to life.
Norfolk
Nauticus Maritime Museum
If you have a fascination with maritime history, the Nauticus Maritime Museum in Norfolk is a must-see. Located on the waterfront, this museum explores the relationships between people, the sea, and the maritime industry. From naval history to modern shipping, the exhibits cover a wide range of topics, including the USS Wisconsin, the last battleship built by the US Navy. Step aboard this impressive vessel and learn about its storied history and the role it played in various conflicts.
The Battleship Wisconsin
Dominating the naval history section of the Nauticus Museum is the magnificent USS Wisconsin. This battleship, known as “Wisky” to its crew, served in World War II, the Korean War, and even the Gulf War. Step on board and explore the decks, experiencing the living conditions and marveling at the extensive firepower of this naval behemoth. With knowledgeable guides and interactive exhibits, you’ll gain a deep appreciation for the bravery and sacrifice of those who served aboard this legendary ship.
MacArthur Memorial
For a fascinating glimpse into the life and career of General Douglas MacArthur, head to the MacArthur Memorial in Norfolk. This museum and research center celebrates the life and legacy of one of America’s greatest military leaders. Explore the exhibits detailing MacArthur’s role in various conflicts, including World War II and the Korean War. Don’t miss the chance to visit MacArthur’s tomb, which serves as the final resting place for both him and his wife, Jean MacArthur.
Hampton
Fort Monroe National Monument
History buffs will appreciate the chance to explore Fort Monroe National Monument, a former military fortress located in Hampton. Built to defend the Chesapeake Bay, this fort has witnessed over 400 years of history, from the arrival of the first Africans in English North America to the Civil War and beyond. Explore the fortress walls, visit the Casemate Museum to learn about the fort’s role in the Civil War, and take a leisurely stroll along the scenic beaches.
Hampton History Museum
For a comprehensive look at the history of Hampton, visit the Hampton History Museum. Learn about the city’s beginnings as an Indian village, its involvement in the American Revolution and the Civil War, as well as its contributions to the space program. Engaging exhibits, interactive displays, and knowledgeable staff make this museum a truly enjoyable experience for history enthusiasts of all ages.
Virginia Air and Space Center
To truly reach for the stars, make your way to the Virginia Air and Space Center in Hampton. This museum celebrates the rich history of aviation and space exploration, with exhibits that include a full-size replica of the Apollo lunar module and an IMAX theater showcasing breathtaking films about space exploration. From the early days of flight to the latest advancements in aerospace technology, this museum offers a captivating journey through the history of human flight.
Virginia Beach Naval Aviation Monument Park
Naval Aviation Museum
For an in-depth exploration of naval aviation history, look no further than the Naval Aviation Museum. Located at the Virginia Beach Naval Aviation Monument Park, this museum showcases the incredible achievements and advancements in naval aviation over the years. From vintage aircraft to interactive displays and educational exhibits, immerse yourself in the captivating world of naval aviation and learn about the courageous men and women who have served in this field.
Memorial Gardens
Adjacent to the Naval Aviation Museum, the Memorial Gardens provide a serene space for quiet reflection and remembrance. Pay tribute to the brave men and women who have made the ultimate sacrifice while serving in naval aviation. The beautifully landscaped gardens and various memorials create a peaceful atmosphere that invites visitors to honor and remember the importance of their contributions.
Monument to Naval Aviation
Standing tall and proud in the Virginia Beach Naval Aviation Monument Park is the Monument to Naval Aviation. This iconic statue pays homage to the men and women who have dedicated their lives to naval aviation. As you admire the monument, take a moment to reflect on the history and significance of naval aviation, and the indelible mark it has left on both the military and civilian world.
Chesapeake
Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge
Nature and history intertwine at the Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge in Chesapeake. This vast wilderness played a significant role in American history, serving as a refuge for runaway slaves seeking freedom along the Underground Railroad. Explore the refuge’s scenic trails, witness an abundance of wildlife, and learn about the refuge’s unique history and its association with the Underground Railroad.
Battle of Great Bridge
To delve into the Revolutionary War history of Chesapeake, a visit to the Battle of Great Bridge is a must. This historic battlefield marks the site of a pivotal battle in 1775, where American troops successfully repelled a British force. Explore the interpretive trail that winds through the battlefield, visit the monument commemorating the battle, and gain a deeper understanding of the sacrifices made by the early patriots.
Historic South Norfolk
For a glimpse into the rich heritage and small-town charm of Chesapeake, venture to Historic South Norfolk. Stroll through the tree-lined streets, admire the charming architecture, and soak up the history that permeates this vibrant community. Explore the South Norfolk Historic District, known for its well-preserved homes and buildings dating back to the early 20th century, and immerse yourself in the timeless beauty of this historic neighborhood.
Portsmouth
USS Monitor Center
In Portsmouth, history enthusiasts can dive into the fascinating world of naval engineering and maritime history at the USS Monitor Center. Discover the story of the USS Monitor, one of the most famous Civil War ironclad warships, and learn about its groundbreaking design and innovative features. Explore the artifacts recovered from the wreck, watch multimedia presentations, and gain a deeper understanding of the impact this revolutionary ship had on naval warfare.
Portsmouth Naval Shipyard Museum
Head to the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard Museum for a closer look at the rich naval history of the region. Housed in the former 19th-century naval prison, this museum showcases the evolution of shipbuilding and naval technology. From ship models and historical artifacts to interactive exhibits, you’ll gain insights into the vital role Portsmouth played in the development of the US Navy.
Olde Towne Historic District
Immerse yourself in the charm and history of Portsmouth’s Olde Towne Historic District. As you wander through the cobblestone streets, you’ll encounter beautifully preserved 18th and 19th-century homes, quaint shops, and delicious eateries. The district is also home to the Portsmouth Art & Cultural Center, housed within a former courthouse, which features rotating exhibits and art galleries. Don’t miss the chance to visit the Portsmouth Naval Hospital Museum, which offers a fascinating glimpse into the history of military medicine.
Virginia Beach Surf & Rescue Museum
Coastal History Exhibits
For a unique perspective on Virginia Beach’s rich coastal heritage, a visit to the Virginia Beach Surf & Rescue Museum is a must. Explore fascinating exhibits that highlight the history of lifesaving and coastal rescue along the Virginia coast. From vintage surfboards and beach fashions to the harrowing stories of heroic rescues, this museum offers a captivating journey through the region’s maritime history.
Lifesaving Station Tour
Step into the shoes of a 19th-century lifesaver with a tour of the historic Lifesaving Station. Learn about the challenges and dangers faced by those dedicated individuals who worked tirelessly to save lives along the treacherous coast. With its beautifully restored interior and engaging displays, this tour offers a unique opportunity to experience the bravery and heroism of the surfmen of yesteryear.
Rescue Equipment Displays
Get up close and personal with the tools of the trade used by the brave men and women involved in coastal rescue operations. The Rescue Equipment Displays at the Virginia Beach Surf & Rescue Museum showcase vintage lifesaving equipment, from buoyant apparatus to breeches buoy systems. Gain a deeper understanding of the innovative techniques and equipment that have evolved over the years to save lives along the Virginia coast.
Fort Story
Cape Henry Lighthouse
For a taste of maritime history and breathtaking coastal views, visit the Cape Henry Lighthouse at Fort Story. This historic lighthouse, built in 1792, marks the location where English colonists first set foot in Virginia in 1607. Climb to the top of the lighthouse for panoramic views of the Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean, and appreciate the historical significance of this iconic landmark.
Atlantic Wall Exhibit
Fort Story is home to the Atlantic Wall Exhibit, a fascinating collection of World War II memorabilia that tells the story of the German defense system known as the “Atlantic Wall.” Explore the bunkers, trenches, and artillery displays that have been meticulously preserved, and gain a deeper understanding of the challenges and strategies utilized during this tumultuous time in history.
Battery 519 Museum
Discover the military history of Fort Story at the Battery 519 Museum. Housed within the original underground casemates, this museum provides a comprehensive look at the role Fort Story played in America’s coastal defenses. Learn about the various military operations, weapons systems, and technological advancements that were developed and utilized at Fort Story throughout its storied history.
Whether you’re exploring the living history of Colonial Williamsburg or immersing yourself in the maritime heritage of Norfolk, the surrounding areas of Virginia Beach offer a plethora of day trips for history buffs. Each destination provides a unique opportunity to step back in time, deepen your understanding of the past, and appreciate the sacrifices and triumphs of those who came before us. So grab your walking shoes, bring your curiosity, and embark on a historical adventure that will leave you with a newfound appreciation for the rich history of Virginia’s coastal region.