If you have a passion for history and find yourself in Savannah, Georgia, you’re in luck. This charming city is not only rich in its own historic charm, but it also serves as the perfect gateway to some incredible day trips for history buffs. From exploring the historic grounds of Fort Pulaski to immersing yourself in the antebellum elegance of Wormsloe Historic Site, Savannah offers an array of fascinating destinations just waiting to be explored. So, grab your camera, pack your curiosity, and get ready to embark on a journey through time with these best day trips from Savannah.
Fort Pulaski National Monument
Overview of Fort Pulaski
If you’re a history buff visiting Savannah, Georgia, you won’t want to miss out on the opportunity to explore Fort Pulaski National Monument. Located just outside of Savannah on Cockspur Island, this historic site offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. Fort Pulaski is a beautiful example of 19th-century military architecture, and it played a significant role in the American Civil War.
Historical Significance
Fort Pulaski has immense historical significance, particularly during the Civil War. Built between 1829 and 1847, the fort was designed to protect the city of Savannah and its strategic river entrance. However, during the Civil War, the fort was besieged by Union forces in 1862. This battle marked a turning point in military history, as it was the first time rifled artillery was used in combat, rendering brick fortifications like Fort Pulaski obsolete.
Key Attractions
When visiting Fort Pulaski, there are several key attractions you won’t want to miss. The fort itself is the main attraction, with its well-preserved walls and intricate architecture. You can explore the various rooms and corridors, learning about the daily lives of soldiers stationed there. Additionally, the fort offers stunning views of the surrounding marshes and the Savannah River. Don’t forget to take a walk on the fort’s nature trails, where you can spot native wildlife and enjoy the serene atmosphere.
Visitor Information
Fort Pulaski National Monument is open every day of the year except for Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s Day. The entrance fee for adults is $10, while children 15 and under can enter for free. Visitors can join guided tours led by knowledgeable park rangers, or they can explore the fort independently. The visitor center provides exhibits and a short film that offer further insight into the history and significance of Fort Pulaski.
Bonaventure Cemetery
Introduction to Bonaventure Cemetery
For a unique and hauntingly beautiful experience, a visit to Bonaventure Cemetery is a must. This historic cemetery, located just a short drive from Savannah, is renowned for its stunning architecture and picturesque surroundings. Dating back to the mid-18th century, Bonaventure Cemetery is not only a final resting place but also a captivating reflection of Savannah’s rich history.
Historical Significance
Bonaventure Cemetery holds great historical significance for the city of Savannah. Originally a plantation, the land was transformed into a cemetery in 1846. Throughout the years, it became the final resting place for many notable individuals, including soldiers, politicians, and artists. The cemetery’s grand monuments and intricate tombstones showcase the different architectural styles that were prevalent during different periods of Savannah’s history.
Notable Gravesites
As you wander through the expansive grounds of Bonaventure Cemetery, you’ll come across several notable gravesites that are worth exploring. One of the most famous gravesites is that of songwriter Johnny Mercer, who wrote numerous popular songs, including “Moon River.” Other notable graves include those of poet Conrad Aiken and the prominent Telfair family. Each tombstone tells a story and invites visitors to ponder the lives and legacies of those buried there.
Visitor Information
Bonaventure Cemetery is open to the public from 8 am to 5 pm every day. There is no entrance fee, and visitors are welcome to explore the grounds at their own pace. To fully appreciate the beauty and history of the cemetery, consider taking a guided tour. Several tour companies offer informative and engaging tours that delve into the cemetery’s interesting past and highlight its most significant gravesites.
Tybee Island Lighthouse Museum
Overview of Tybee Island Lighthouse
Located just a short drive from Savannah, the Tybee Island Lighthouse stands tall as a symbol of maritime history. This historic lighthouse dates back to 1736 and has remained an important navigational aid for ships entering the Savannah River. The Tybee Island Lighthouse Museum offers visitors a chance to explore the history of this iconic lighthouse and gain insight into the lives of the people who worked to keep sailors safe.
Historical Significance
The Tybee Island Lighthouse holds immense historical significance for the region. Originally built to guide ships safely into the busy port of Savannah, it has stood witness to centuries of maritime activity. Throughout its history, the lighthouse has served as a vital aid in navigation and played a crucial role in protecting the coastal waters of Georgia.
Museum Exhibits
Inside the Tybee Island Lighthouse Museum, you’ll find a variety of exhibits that bring the history of the lighthouse to life. From interactive displays to historical artifacts, there is something to pique the interest of any history buff. Explore the Keeper’s Cottage, which showcases the living conditions of the lighthouse keepers and their families. Don’t forget to climb the steps to the top of the lighthouse for a breathtaking view of the surrounding area.
Visitor Information
The Tybee Island Lighthouse Museum is open daily, offering visitors the chance to explore its exhibits and climb the 178 steps to the top of the lighthouse. Admission prices for adults are $10, with discounts available for seniors, military personnel, and children. The museum also offers guided tours that provide deeper insights and stories about the lighthouse’s storied past.
Wormsloe Historic Site
Introduction to Wormsloe Historic Site
Step back in time and immerse yourself in the rich history of colonial Georgia at Wormsloe Historic Site. Located just outside of Savannah, Wormsloe offers visitors a glimpse into the life of the early settlers and the challenges they faced. The site is home to the remains of an 18th-century fortified estate, complete with beautiful ruins, nature trails, and captivating exhibits.
Historical Significance
Wormsloe Historic Site holds immense historical significance as one of the oldest known standing structures in Georgia. The estate was established by Noble Jones, one of the original settlers of Georgia, in the 1730s. The ruins of the fortified house and the tabby walls that protected the property provide a fascinating insight into the lives of the early settlers and their struggles to establish themselves in the harsh wilderness.
Main Attractions
When visiting Wormsloe Historic Site, there are several main attractions that should not be missed. The scenic oak-lined drive, known as the “Avenue of Oaks,” is the perfect introduction to the site and sets the stage for the historical wonders to come. As you explore the estate, you’ll discover the ruins of the fortified house, a museum that showcases artifacts from the site’s history, and nature trails that offer the opportunity to spot native flora and fauna.
Visitor Information
Wormsloe Historic Site is open daily, allowing visitors to explore its grounds and exhibits. The entrance fee for adults is $10, while children 11 and under can enter for free. Visitors are welcome to take self-guided tours, but guided tours led by knowledgeable staff are also available. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water to make the most of your visit to this captivating historic site.
Colonial Park Cemetery
History of Colonial Park Cemetery
Step into Savannah’s past at Colonial Park Cemetery, a burial ground that dates back to the 18th century. This historic cemetery served as Savannah’s primary burial ground from its establishment in 1750 until it reached capacity in 1853. Today, Colonial Park Cemetery serves as a monument to the city’s colonial history and offers visitors a chance to explore the final resting place of early residents.
Important Gravesites
As you stroll through Colonial Park Cemetery, you’ll come across several important gravesites that represent different periods of Savannah’s history. One notable gravesite is that of Button Gwinnett, one of Georgia’s signers of the Declaration of Independence. You’ll also find the graves of victims of the 1820 yellow fever epidemic and numerous soldiers who fought in the Revolutionary War. Each tombstone tells a unique story and offers a glimpse into the lives of Savannah’s early inhabitants.
Visitor Information
Colonial Park Cemetery is open to the public from 8 am to 8 pm daily. There is no entrance fee, and visitors are welcome to explore the cemetery at their leisure. However, it is essential to remember that Colonial Park Cemetery is a place of respect and remembrance. Visitors are asked to be mindful of the historical significance of the site and to treat it with the respect it deserves.
Old Fort Jackson
Overview of Old Fort Jackson
Situated on the banks of the Savannah River, Old Fort Jackson stands as a testament to the city’s military history. Built in the early 19th century, this historic fort played a crucial role in Savannah’s defense during various conflicts. Today, Old Fort Jackson is a must-visit destination for history buffs looking to learn about Savannah’s military past and experience cannon firings and other engaging events.
Historical Significance
Old Fort Jackson holds significant historical value as one of the oldest standing brick fortifications in Georgia. Built in 1808, the fort played a crucial role during the War of 1812 and the American Civil War. It once served as a key defense point for the city of Savannah against naval attacks, playing a critical role in securing the region’s waterways and protecting the city’s interests.
Cannon Firings and Events
One of the highlights of a visit to Old Fort Jackson is witnessing the periodic cannon firings that take place throughout the day. These impressive demonstrations offer visitors a chance to experience the firepower of historical cannons and gain a sense of what life was like for soldiers stationed at the fort. In addition to the cannon firings, the fort hosts various historical reenactments and educational events that bring its history to life.
Visitor Information
Old Fort Jackson is open daily from 9 am to 5 pm, providing ample opportunity for visitors to explore its fascinating exhibits and experience live cannon firings. The entrance fee for adults is $9, while children under six years old can enter for free. Visitors are encouraged to check Old Fort Jackson’s website for a schedule of upcoming events to ensure they don’t miss out on any special demonstrations or activities.
Owens-Thomas House & Slave Quarters
Introduction to Owens-Thomas House
Step inside the Owens-Thomas House and Slave Quarters to explore the complexities of Savannah’s history. This historic house museum offers a unique perspective on the lives of both the wealthy families who lived in the main house and the enslaved individuals who worked and lived in the nearby slave quarters. The Owens-Thomas House allows visitors to delve into the layered history of Savannah and gain a deeper understanding of its past.
Historical Significance
The Owens-Thomas House holds immense historical significance for Savannah. Built in 1819, the house exemplifies the Regency style of architecture and serves as a testament to the city’s bustling antebellum era. The house’s history is entwined with the institution of slavery, as it was home to one of the most prominent slave-owning families in Savannah. By visiting this historic site, visitors can explore the complex social and economic dynamics of the time.
Slave Quarters Exhibition
The Owens-Thomas House offers a unique opportunity to explore the stories and experiences of the enslaved individuals who lived and worked on the property. The slave quarters have been faithfully restored to provide an authentic representation of the living conditions faced by enslaved people in the 19th century. Through informative exhibits and multimedia presentations, visitors can gain a deeper insight into the lives of those who were held in bondage.
Visitor Information
The Owens-Thomas House & Slave Quarters is open to the public Tuesday through Sunday. Admission prices for adults are $20, while children 12 and under can enter for free. Visitors can explore the house and slave quarters on guided tours led by knowledgeable staff, or they can opt for self-guided tours. To fully appreciate the historical significance of this site, consider engaging with the exhibits and taking the time to reflect on the complex narratives presented.
Savannah History Museum
Overview of Savannah History Museum
For a comprehensive overview of Savannah’s storied past, a visit to the Savannah History Museum is a must. This captivating museum offers a journey through time, from the Native American cultures that first inhabited the area to the modern-day city we know and love. Through a variety of interactive exhibits and displays, visitors can engage with Savannah’s rich history and gain a deeper appreciation for its cultural heritage.
Key Historical Exhibits
Inside the Savannah History Museum, you’ll find a wealth of exhibits that highlight key aspects of the city’s history. From the establishment of Savannah as the first planned city in Georgia to its role in the American Revolution, each exhibit tells a unique story. Explore the museum’s collections of artifacts, photographs, and documents to gain a deeper understanding of Savannah’s evolution over time.
Visitor Information
The Savannah History Museum is located in the Tricentennial Park and is open daily from 9 am to 5:30 pm. Admission prices for adults are $10, while discounts are available for seniors, military personnel, and children. Visitors are encouraged to take their time exploring the museum’s exhibits, engaging with the interactive displays, and immersing themselves in the rich history of Savannah.
National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force
Introduction to the Mighty Eighth Air Force Museum
For a truly immersive and educational experience, a visit to the National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force is a must. Located just a short drive from Savannah, this museum pays tribute to the brave men and women of the Eighth Air Force who fought in World War II and subsequent conflicts. Through engaging exhibits and informative displays, visitors can gain insight into the experiences of these courageous individuals.
Historical Significance
The Mighty Eighth Air Force played a pivotal role in World War II, conducting strategic bombing missions over Europe. The museum’s exhibits provide a comprehensive overview of the air campaign and the challenges faced by the airmen and women who served. With its collection of aircraft, artifacts, and oral histories, the museum offers visitors an opportunity to honor and remember the sacrifices made by these brave individuals.
Aircraft and Exhibits
Inside the National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force, visitors will find an impressive collection of aircraft on display. From the iconic B-17 Flying Fortress to the sleek P-51 Mustang, each aircraft tells a unique story of heroism and resilience. In addition to the aircraft, the museum features exhibits on various aspects of the Eighth Air Force’s history, including the role of women in the war effort and the experiences of prisoners of war.
Visitor Information
The National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force is open daily, providing visitors with ample opportunity to explore its exhibits and immerse themselves in the history of the Eighth Air Force. Admission prices for adults are $10, with discounts available for seniors and military personnel. The museum also hosts special events and temporary exhibits throughout the year, so be sure to check their website to plan your visit accordingly.
Birthplace of Juliette Gordon Low
Overview of Juliette Gordon Low Birthplace
Discover the origins of the Girl Scouts of the USA at the Birthplace of Juliette Gordon Low. This historic house museum, located in the heart of Savannah, offers visitors a chance to learn about the life and legacy of the organization’s founder. Through engaging exhibits and guided tours, visitors can gain insight into the extraordinary woman behind one of the world’s largest organizations for girls and young women.
Historical Significance
Juliette Gordon Low, known affectionately as “Daisy,” played a crucial role in the establishment of the Girl Scouts of the USA. Born in 1860, she dedicated her life to empowering girls and ensuring their personal growth and development. The Birthplace of Juliette Gordon Low provides a glimpse into her early years, showcasing artifacts and memorabilia that tell the story of her remarkable journey and her enduring impact.
Guided Tours and Exhibits
At the Birthplace of Juliette Gordon Low, guided tours offer visitors a chance to explore the historic house and gardens where Daisy grew up. Knowledgeable tour guides share stories about Daisy’s childhood, her artistic pursuits, and her vision for the Girl Scouts. The museum also features exhibits that highlight the evolution of the organization and its ongoing commitment to empowering girls and women.
Visitor Information
The Birthplace of Juliette Gordon Low is open to the public Tuesday through Saturday. Admission prices for adults are $15, while discounts are available for seniors, military personnel, and children. Visitors are encouraged to join guided tours, as they offer a more in-depth understanding of Juliette Gordon Low’s life and the significant impact she made on the lives of girls and young women worldwide.